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It is important to properly identify the kind of pest termite before beginning treatment. This can allow you to understand the habits of the colony, find the nest and indicate the most suitable method of control.

Termite species are best identified by their soldier termites, which has got the most prominent features.

These termites are commonly dispersed throughout Victoria, and are responsible for more than 80 per cent of termite damage to buildings.

Coptotermes soldiers have brown, saber-like jaws. They quantify 3.56.5 millimeters in length. When disturbed, these soldiers eject a white, rubbery glue-like substance out of their pear-shaped heads.

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Coptotermes build nests in trees (preferring eucalypts), stumps, under concrete flooring, in wall cracks or enclosed verandahs.

These termites traveling at least 50 metres in the colony using a series of underground tunnels to find food. Coptotermes acinaciformis send substantial numbers to new food sources and, thus, respond strongly to lure. In contrast, Coptotermes frenchi research broadly for new food resources and feed at points.

Nasutitermes exitiosus is common north of the Great Dividing Range. They construct dim, thin-walled mound nests between 30 cm and 75 cm above ground. These mounds are around 1m in diameter.

This is species of termite, sometimes called dampwood termite. They are usually found nesting in large pieces of wood (particularly older trees) and are most common in wet, mountainous locations. They may, however, also be found in the foothills of Melbourne.

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Porotermes tend to live in smaller colonies than other species, and do not construct shelter tubes or travel much underground. They're more readily controlled than other species.

A colony of Schedorhinotermes will possess two distinct sizes of soldiers, also referred to as major and minor soldiers. Important soldiers grow around 5.6 mm long, while minor soldiers are only 3.6 mm long. Both kinds of soldier have mandibles.

Schedorhinotermes are destructive and relatively nomadic, rather than maintaining a fixed, central nest.

Heterotermes are widely distributed throughout Australia. They are only a significant insect species in the Northern Hemisphere.

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The soldiers of the species are up to 4.75 mm long, with lengthy, dark jaws and parallel-sided heads.

Heterotermes reside in small colonies that attack fence posts, wood flooring, and paling fences within a radius of the nest. They are commonly found because they feed on small timbers on the ground surface.

Dusts work to control termites because they ingest and disperse the insecticide among the colony during habitual grooming.

Insect growth-regulator dusts (like Triflumuron) and non-repellent termiticides are the safest means of termite dust control to the human consumer.

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Arsenic trioxide dust has been used since the 1930s to control termites, often with the addition of ferric oxide or another colourant. But, arsenic trioxide is a poisonous, highly poisonous elemental pesticide that does not degrade.

Baiting is often the ideal way to kill an attacking colony when the main nest site cannot be found. Bait stations also let you collect samples of termites for species identification.

Bait stations consist of containers of cellulose materials such as timber, paper or cellulose gel which are either buried in the ground near the building under attack or carefully positioned inside near known damage.

Bait generally utilize Commercial Pest Removals slow-acting, non-detectable toxins so that the nearly complete colony can be poisoned before adverse impacts arise. Repellent termiticide formulations like those of pyrethroids are not as colony control agents. Care must be taken not to cross contaminate baits using even tiny residues of pesticides.

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Baiting does not supply a barrier. The baits do not isolate the building as termites are still able to access the structure. For long-term structural protection, barriers are preferred.

Chemical barriers work by applying an unbroken boundary of pesticide around the exterior of an infested structure. This creates a zone or band of soil the termites cannot cross. Creating an effective chemical barrier may involve trenching around the foundations of this construction, and injecting the chemical into the ground through holes drilled in concrete foundations. .

Termites work through the treated soil unaware they are picking up a poisonous chemical. This reduces the termite population and may destroy the colony.

Repellent chemicals, such as Bifenthrin, are commonly used as obstacles. Non-repellent termiticides, such as Imidacloprid and Fipronil, can be more resilient where protection is uncertain (by way of example, where the chemical is injected through concrete).

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Soil may also be treated using a chemical barrier before building construction. Bifenthrin is commonly employed for this function; Imidacloprid is often used for the vulnerable perimeter of a new structure.